which might put a different resource out of whack. By then, you will have to increase your production a lot to make up for it. when you DO start using more green circuits than you are producing, you won't notice until your issue is very severe, because you will have been using your reserves for quite a while. The second issue hits you on the other side. The copper that could be going to manufacturing the item that is your current bottleneck is instead going towards something you have too much of anyway. One, it will pull resources away from things you actually need in order to keep making more green circuits, even though you have more than you can use right now anyway.
FACTORIO RATIOS FULL
A naive response is to try to store them, so that your green circuit factories are running at full speed, and then when your need for them increases you will have them available. Say, for example, that you notice you are producing more green circuits than you are using. the belts are saturated at the start of the line, but empty by the time they get to the new section of the factory)Īnother interesting thing you learn is about a form of 'buffer bloat' (although it behaves differently than traditional network buffer bloat)Įssentially, having too much of a buffer for resources can cause inefficiency. you are often limited by particular resources, and the ability to get them to the end of your factory line (I.e. Some of the areas the article leaves out are around throughout and bottlenecks.
FACTORIO RATIOS SOFTWARE
The analogy actually applies really well to software engineering: for a practice that works really well for 99% of the players (main bus), at a certain level of scale the approach breaks down, and you need a different approach to deal with scaling past that point.Īs evidence for that, I usually use a main bus design to get to the endgame, but once I start the megabase scale climb, I break the factory out into discrete, networked (by train) modules in order to keep the resource distribution problem under control. I put that in quotes because at those scales the sub-factory for creating a single input resource might be bigger than a whole base used for launching a rocket. That's why most of the factories you see north of 2k SPM aren't main bus designs (aka well organized monolith), they're modular designs ("microservice" based). If you're going for one of those crazy ridiculous high output post-endgame factories, the sheer complexity of running 8+ belts of one resource and branching off 2-3 belts at a time, then having to double that to go from 1k SPM to 2k SPM is way too painful. Main bus designs work really well for building one factory to launch a rocket because the resource demands aren't so high that you run into belt scaling problems. The 20+:1 compression ratio you get from moving blue circuits offsite is a much bigger win. In practice demand for green circuits is so huge primarily because of demand for blue circuits, so I will often make all circuits offsite and ship them in. Most of the other resources for which you consider centralizing production, you do it because you save a ton of bandwidth by centralizing, or because demand is always high, or because the inputs are more complex to move (such as fluids). Green circuits are distinct because (1) they don't save that much space compared to the basic materials you input to make them, and (2) demand for them is modest at first, but becomes a primary bottleneck if you're going for scale, and (3) their inputs are resources you need almost everywhere, so they're already there anyway. Additionally, the production ratios (number of assembler units you use for each intermediate product) will change, so it's easier if all of the green circuit production is in one place than to make individual changes in a lot of places. At that point the plumbing itself becomes so complex to maintain high throughput that centralizing green circuits is an economy of scale decision. However, if you are trying to do a megabase (where you keep playing post-endgame and basically scale for the sake of scale), your green circuit demand shoots through the roof, and you will end up sinking half of your basic materials into making green circuits. And they only require the two basic input resources that are needed almost everywhere, so the alternative of making them on site isn't that complex either.
Many of the production chains that take green circuits as an input require such low quantities that 1-2 assemblers is more than enough, so the marginal complexity of trickling them to where they're needed is low. Electronic circuits are a great example of "it doesn't really matter because for 99% of players the factory won't fall apart due to this decision."
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